Files
OrcaSlicer-KX/src/libslic3r/Fill/Fill3DHoneycomb.cpp

200 lines
8.3 KiB
C++

#include "../ClipperUtils.hpp"
#include "../PolylineCollection.hpp"
#include "../Surface.hpp"
#include "Fill3DHoneycomb.hpp"
namespace Slic3r {
/*
Creates a contiguous sequence of points at a specified height that make
up a horizontal slice of the edges of a space filling truncated
octahedron tesselation. The octahedrons are oriented so that the
square faces are in the horizontal plane with edges parallel to the X
and Y axes.
Credits: David Eccles (gringer).
*/
// Generate an array of points that are in the same direction as the
// basic printing line (i.e. Y points for columns, X points for rows)
// Note: a negative offset only causes a change in the perpendicular
// direction
static std::vector<coordf_t> colinearPoints(const coordf_t offset, const size_t baseLocation, size_t gridLength)
{
const coordf_t offset2 = std::abs(offset / coordf_t(2.));
std::vector<coordf_t> points;
points.push_back(baseLocation - offset2);
for (size_t i = 0; i < gridLength; ++i) {
points.push_back(baseLocation + i + offset2);
points.push_back(baseLocation + i + 1 - offset2);
}
points.push_back(baseLocation + gridLength + offset2);
return points;
}
// Generate an array of points for the dimension that is perpendicular to
// the basic printing line (i.e. X points for columns, Y points for rows)
static std::vector<coordf_t> perpendPoints(const coordf_t offset, const size_t baseLocation, size_t gridLength)
{
coordf_t offset2 = offset / coordf_t(2.);
coord_t side = 2 * (baseLocation & 1) - 1;
std::vector<coordf_t> points;
points.push_back(baseLocation - offset2 * side);
for (size_t i = 0; i < gridLength; ++i) {
side = 2*((i+baseLocation) & 1) - 1;
points.push_back(baseLocation + offset2 * side);
points.push_back(baseLocation + offset2 * side);
}
points.push_back(baseLocation - offset2 * side);
return points;
}
// Trims an array of points to specified rectangular limits. Point
// components that are outside these limits are set to the limits.
static inline void trim(Pointfs &pts, coordf_t minX, coordf_t minY, coordf_t maxX, coordf_t maxY)
{
for (Vec2d &pt : pts) {
pt(0) = clamp(minX, maxX, pt(0));
pt(1) = clamp(minY, maxY, pt(1));
}
}
static inline Pointfs zip(const std::vector<coordf_t> &x, const std::vector<coordf_t> &y)
{
assert(x.size() == y.size());
Pointfs out;
out.reserve(x.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < x.size(); ++ i)
out.push_back(Vec2d(x[i], y[i]));
return out;
}
// Generate a set of curves (array of array of 2d points) that describe a
// horizontal slice of a truncated regular octahedron with edge length 1.
// curveType specifies which lines to print, 1 for vertical lines
// (columns), 2 for horizontal lines (rows), and 3 for both.
static std::vector<Pointfs> makeNormalisedGrid(coordf_t z, size_t gridWidth, size_t gridHeight, size_t curveType)
{
// offset required to create a regular octagram
coordf_t octagramGap = coordf_t(0.5);
// sawtooth wave function for range f($z) = [-$octagramGap .. $octagramGap]
coordf_t a = std::sqrt(coordf_t(2.)); // period
coordf_t wave = fabs(fmod(z, a) - a/2.)/a*4. - 1.;
coordf_t offset = wave * octagramGap;
std::vector<Pointfs> points;
if ((curveType & 1) != 0) {
for (size_t x = 0; x <= gridWidth; ++x) {
points.push_back(Pointfs());
Pointfs &newPoints = points.back();
newPoints = zip(
perpendPoints(offset, x, gridHeight),
colinearPoints(offset, 0, gridHeight));
// trim points to grid edges
trim(newPoints, coordf_t(0.), coordf_t(0.), coordf_t(gridWidth), coordf_t(gridHeight));
if (x & 1)
std::reverse(newPoints.begin(), newPoints.end());
}
}
if ((curveType & 2) != 0) {
for (size_t y = 0; y <= gridHeight; ++y) {
points.push_back(Pointfs());
Pointfs &newPoints = points.back();
newPoints = zip(
colinearPoints(offset, 0, gridWidth),
perpendPoints(offset, y, gridWidth));
// trim points to grid edges
trim(newPoints, coordf_t(0.), coordf_t(0.), coordf_t(gridWidth), coordf_t(gridHeight));
if (y & 1)
std::reverse(newPoints.begin(), newPoints.end());
}
}
return points;
}
// Generate a set of curves (array of array of 2d points) that describe a
// horizontal slice of a truncated regular octahedron with a specified
// grid square size.
static Polylines makeGrid(coord_t z, coord_t gridSize, size_t gridWidth, size_t gridHeight, size_t curveType)
{
coord_t scaleFactor = gridSize;
coordf_t normalisedZ = coordf_t(z) / coordf_t(scaleFactor);
std::vector<Pointfs> polylines = makeNormalisedGrid(normalisedZ, gridWidth, gridHeight, curveType);
Polylines result;
result.reserve(polylines.size());
for (std::vector<Pointfs>::const_iterator it_polylines = polylines.begin(); it_polylines != polylines.end(); ++ it_polylines) {
result.push_back(Polyline());
Polyline &polyline = result.back();
for (Pointfs::const_iterator it = it_polylines->begin(); it != it_polylines->end(); ++ it)
polyline.points.push_back(Point(coord_t((*it)(0) * scaleFactor), coord_t((*it)(1) * scaleFactor)));
}
return result;
}
void Fill3DHoneycomb::_fill_surface_single(
const FillParams &params,
unsigned int thickness_layers,
const std::pair<float, Point> &direction,
ExPolygon &expolygon,
Polylines &polylines_out)
{
// no rotation is supported for this infill pattern
BoundingBox bb = expolygon.contour.bounding_box();
coord_t distance = coord_t(scale_(this->spacing) / params.density);
// align bounding box to a multiple of our honeycomb grid module
// (a module is 2*$distance since one $distance half-module is
// growing while the other $distance half-module is shrinking)
bb.merge(_align_to_grid(bb.min, Point(2*distance, 2*distance)));
// generate pattern
Polylines polylines = makeGrid(
scale_(this->z),
distance,
ceil(bb.size()(0) / distance) + 1,
ceil(bb.size()(1) / distance) + 1,
((this->layer_id/thickness_layers) % 2) + 1);
// move pattern in place
for (Polylines::iterator it = polylines.begin(); it != polylines.end(); ++ it)
it->translate(bb.min(0), bb.min(1));
// clip pattern to boundaries, keeping the polyline order & ordering the fragment to be able to join them easily
Polylines polylines_chained;
for (size_t idx_polyline = 0; idx_polyline < polylines.size(); ++idx_polyline) {
Polyline &poly_to_cut = polylines[idx_polyline];
Polylines polylines_to_sort = intersection_pl(Polylines() = { poly_to_cut }, (Polygons)expolygon);
for (Polyline &polyline : polylines_to_sort) {
//TODO: replace by closest_index_point()
if (poly_to_cut.points.front().distance_to_square(polyline.points.front()) > poly_to_cut.points.front().distance_to_square(polyline.points.back())) {
polyline.reverse();
}
}
if (polylines_to_sort.size() > 1) {
Point nearest = poly_to_cut.points.front();
//Bubble sort
for (size_t idx_sort = polylines_to_sort.size() - 1; idx_sort > 0; idx_sort--) {
for (size_t idx_bubble = 0; idx_bubble < idx_sort; idx_bubble++) {
if (polylines_to_sort[idx_bubble + 1].points.front().distance_to_square(nearest) < polylines_to_sort[idx_bubble].points.front().distance_to_square(nearest)) {
iter_swap(polylines_to_sort.begin() + idx_bubble, polylines_to_sort.begin() + idx_bubble + 1);
}
}
}
}
polylines_chained.insert(polylines_chained.end(), polylines_to_sort.begin(), polylines_to_sort.end());
}
// connect lines if needed
if (!polylines_chained.empty()) {
if (params.dont_connect) {
polylines_out.insert(polylines_out.end(), polylines_chained.begin(), polylines_chained.end());
} else {
this->connect_infill(polylines_chained, expolygon, polylines_out);
}
}
}
} // namespace Slic3r